What type of refrigerator is typically associated with residential setups?

In residential setups, the most common type of refrigerator is compression-driven. This type uses a compressor to circulate refrigerant within the system, which allows for efficient heat transfer. As the compressor compresses the refrigerant gas, its temperature rises, and when it passes through the condenser coils, the gas releases heat and turns into a liquid. This liquid then passes through an expansion valve and evaporator coils, where it absorbs heat from the refrigerator's interior, creating a cooling effect.

Compression-driven refrigerators are favored for their compactness, reliability, and efficiency, making them ideal for typical home environments. They also tend to offer better cooling performance and temperature control than other options, which is essential for preserving food and beverages in residential households.

While absorption refrigerators do exist and are sometimes used in specific applications, like RVs or areas without electricity, they are not as common in standard residential setups. Thermal and reversible systems also serve specific purposes but do not match the prevalence and functionality of compression-driven refrigerators in typical homes.